Engineering Guide

True Peak & Inter-Sample Clipping

Published June 2026 · 6 min read

When digital audio is converted back to analog signals by digital-to-analog converters (DACs) or compressed into lossy codecs like AAC, MP3, or Opus, inter-sample peaks can exceed 0 dBFS even if sample-level peaks report no digital clipping.

Key Principle: Sample peak measures individual PCM sample values. True Peak (dBTP) reconstructs the continuous analog waveform between samples using oversampling, catching hidden distortion before it hits streaming codecs.

Why True Peak Matters for Streaming

Major streaming services compress your audio into lossy distribution formats. If your true peak exceeds their recommended ceiling (typically -1.0 dBTP), the lossy encoder will clip the reconstruction waveform, introducing harsh digital distortion (clicks, fuzz, and pumping).

PlatformTarget LUFSTrue Peak CeilingSafety Margin
Spotify-14.0-1.0 dBTPSafe
Apple Music-16.0-1.0 dBTPSafe
YouTube-14.0-1.0 dBTPSafe
Amazon Music-14.0-2.0 dBTPStrict
TIDAL-14.0-1.0 dBTPSafe

How CoProducer Detects True Peak

CoProducer calculates True Peak and estimates clipped samples during its core analysis pass. If your track exhibits unsafe true peaks or inter-sample clipping, CoProducer flags it in the findings report and recommends a precise limiter or loudnorm ceiling adjustment.

Inspect your track's true peak instantly

Upload your audio file to CoProducer's local analyzer to check true peaks, sample clipping, and loudness compliance.

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